Custom Sub Enclosures

Table Of Content

• How to Design a Ported Subwoofer Box
• Subwoofers / Amplifiers
• How to Play CDs in Newer Cars Without CD Player?
• DIY Subwoofer For DJ
• Loudest Subwoofer Box Design (Massive Bass!)
• DIY Ported Subwoofer Build
• Real Money-saver DIY Subwoofer Box

Group delay is severely affectedby the vented alignment and this means that vented enclosures are sometimesconsidered to have a less desirable transient response. Considering the majority of music content isabove 40Hz, the group delay for the vented enclosure will suffice for thisproject. One advantage is their ability to provide high efficiency and power handling, resulting in loud and impactful bass. However, bandpass enclosures are more complex to design and construct, requiring meticulous attention to detail and precise tuning to achieve optimal performance. Ported e­nclosures provide a great balance­ between bass output and e­fficiency.

How to Design a Ported Subwoofer Box

After you’ve adjusted the acoustic cloth inside the box, it’s time to test the box. To try the box, you play music through the subwoofer and adapt the design and placement of the box as needed. Measure the box size based on how much sound and bass you want for your music.

Subwoofers / Amplifiers

Have you ever wanted a complete sound system in your room that can be used for music, movies and more? This project will teach you how to make a DIY box design with woofers and tweeters that you can place in any room. This is a big project, but if done right, it could be the best school project you've ever done.

How to Play CDs in Newer Cars Without CD Player?

At this juncture, it isimportant to note that the T/S parameters from the loudspeaker manufacturers donot always match the actual T/S parameters. Many loudspeaker design programs and other tools allow extraction of theT/S parameters. Ported e­nclosures, sometimes calle­d bass reflex enclosure­s, are designed to improve­ bass output and efficiency. They include­ a specially designed port or tube­ that allows air to escape, creating a se­condary sound wave that reinforces the­ lower frequencie­s.

SVS PB16-Ultra Ported Subwoofer Review - Audioholics

SVS PB16-Ultra Ported Subwoofer Review.

Posted: Wed, 14 Dec 2016 08:00:00 GMT [source]

With the design goals in mind,the first step is to decide what kind of speaker will meet the technicalrequirements, budget and size limitations. For a first design, a 2-way loudspeaker should be the limit as 3-wayspeakers are a little more complicated to pull off properly. However, this article covers a 3-way designsince this is what is needed to meet the design goals without any magic. There are many different types of enclosuresand methods used to extend low frequency response. For the purpose of this article, we will showthe development of a 3-way vented enclosure.

It is an all-in-one SDR-loaded bass package that comes with an amplifier. Discover the step-by-step process of making a unique woofer box for the Ural TT 12 speaker. This informative guide takes you through the materials, preparation, and instructions needed to construct a 62L, 35Hz, 213kv box using 18 mm MDF and 38 mm chipboard. There are a few things that you need to consider when choosing the best loudest subwoofer box design.

This enclosure is made with high-quality 3/4″ MDF wood and features a black carpet finish. If you want to create the best possible listening experience for your music, then you need to find a subwoofer box design that is specifically tailored for deep bass. This can be a bit difficult, but with a little research you should be able to find the perfect design for your needs. Yes, subwoofer enclosures with dampening can help reproduce bass better.

You will also learn how to choose the right materials, tools, and measurements for your project. Determiningthe port parameters for a cabinet is not complicated but it is best to use acalculator on the manufacturer’s website. Flared ports are not all the same and reaching the target tuningfrequency is easy to determine by plugging in the necessary parameters into themanufacturer’s website. Just note thatit is best to leave the port tubes a little long and trim to reach the targettuning frequency. Tuning an internalvolume of 2.2 cubic feet to 27Hz requires a port tube that is approximately 9.7inches long for a 3-inch diameter port.

But what is the best and loudest subwoofer box design for deep bass, and where can you buy it? In this article, we’re going to look at the top 11 loudest subwoofer box designs that you can purchase online. The most commonly used subwoofer boxes are bandpass, ported, and sealed. This box measures 10.5 x 16.6 x 25 inches and offers divided air space. It is designed to deliver maximum bass response and low-frequency reproduction. Learn how to construct a custom speaker enclosure using materials like MDF and essential tools.

The 3D CAD programs allow for easycalculation of internal volume and are really handy for test fitting driversand ports before building the cabinet. Ionce designed a simple sub cabinet but didn’t realize the port length wouldinterfere with the driver until the cabinet was finished. I ended up rerouting the port using a seriesof bends that ended up causing port noise when the volume was cranked. An excellent DIY subwoofer build can deliver great power at a low cost. With its price and performance, this subwoofer is popular for those on a budget.

These DIY subwoofer projects are simple enough that anyone can do them and still sound great when finished. This step by step guide will help you learn how to design a ported subwoofer box, as well as learning how to use the basic functions of WinISD. This tutorial is for anyone looking to design a custom ported subwoofer box. This guide is intended for designing a ported box, since sealed boxes are much easier to design and build. Another great affordable option for the loudest subwoofer box design is the BBox E10D Dual 10” box.

The walls decorated with pictures in Anne's room Knowledge base Anne Frank House

Table Of Content

• Explore the Anne Frank House and Other Historic Sites with This City Knows
• Preparing for Your Visit
• The walls decorated with pictures in Anne's room
• Practical Info About Visiting Anne Frank House
• Inside the museum
• What To See When Visiting Anne Frank House

In the photo you can see him with Johannes Weiss, who made these models. They were a valuable source of information for the set of the Anne Frank video diary. Like many other girls, Anne Frank brightened up her room with pictures. Immediately after the Frank family moved into the Secret Annex, Anne pasted all kinds of pictures and postcards on the walls of her room. There are no guided tours on offer at Anne Frank House. All visitors are offered the use of the audio guide which is available in nine languages and is included in the price of the ticket.

Explore the Anne Frank House and Other Historic Sites with This City Knows

The audio tour helps to bring Anne and the rest of the occupiers to life and it provides a deeper understanding about the persecution of Jewish people during World War II. When you go on the site to get your ticket you will be able to select your preferred time-slot for your visit. Be careful when choosing the date and time as no changes or refunds are allowed once you have purchased your tickets. The annex’s attic was the only room in the house that did not have blacked-out windows.

Preparing for Your Visit

They clearly show that Anne had a grow spurt of 13 centimetres in two years’ time, while Margot grew only one centimetre. Otto put pencil marks on the wall to record how much Anne and Margot had grown; on a map pinned to the wall, he tracked the progress of the Allied Forces. There’s also a collection of multimedia displays including a newsreel from World War II, an audio recording of Anne’s diary and other personal items. Otto spent much of his time adding to this collection of objects to tell the story of his daughter and the rest of the group that lived together in secret. Anne decorated her room, just like any other teenager, with of pictures of notable Dutch royals and famous American film stars. Welcoming in over a million visitors every year, the museum is one of the most important places in the city.

The walls decorated with pictures in Anne's room

Claudia has been featured by the Lonely Planet and the Huffington Post. The modern addition to the museum is wheelchair accessible with a purpose-built entrance. Elsewhere the café, museum shop and temporary exhibition space are accessible and there’s disabled parking available just meters from the museum entrance. There is not enough room to store any large luggage and larger bags are not allowed inside the museum.

Anne Frank House revamps museum for the next generation - The Jerusalem Post

Anne Frank House revamps museum for the next generation.

Posted: Tue, 27 Nov 2018 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Planning Your Visit: Anne Frank House Tickets

Taking Anne Frank House photos is not allowed – hence the significant lack of photos of the interiors of the museum in this post. I have inserted the only few photos of the outside area that can be taken and a few generic photos of the surroundings of the house. Anne’s life sadly ended at the age of 15 in March 1945 inside the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. She died only a short time before the camp was finally liberated by the allied forces. As a teenager living in confined conditions, unable to go outside and experience the world, life for Anne was very difficult. The narrative of Anne Frank has long since transcended the written pages of her diary.

Practical Info About Visiting Anne Frank House

This was the hiding place, during World War II, where the Frank family and four other people retreated together in hiding for more than two years, to escape the Nazis. Then, they carefully detached the pictures and repaired the tears. In order to prevent further damage to the paper, the residue was removed.The original pieces of wallpaper were also reinforced with Japanese paper and attached to aluminium honeycomb panels. These honeycomb panels are strong and light and very suitable carriers for wallpaper. With an eye to future restoration work, the wallpaper parts were only attached to the edges of the panels and can easily be taken down again. It is now well protected from dust and other outside harm.

Beyoncé Instagram Photo From the Anne Frank House Is Provocative - The New Republic

Beyoncé Instagram Photo From the Anne Frank House Is Provocative.

Posted: Thu, 20 Mar 2014 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Inside the museum

Stepping through the doors of the Anne Frank House is like walking into the pages of history. Here, the echoes of a young girl’s dreams and hopes resonate amidst the silent walls. This house, hidden behind a moveable bookcase in the heart of Amsterdam, served as a secret annex and a haven for Anne Frank, her family, and others evading the horrors of World War II. The Frank family lived in the house at Merwedeplein 37-2 from December 1933 to July 1942.

The Secret Annex

The attic was the place where Anne and Peter spent a lot of time and where Anne went daily to get some fresh air, longing to be free... Anne was jealous of Peter van Pels, because he had a room of his own. On the left you can see a board game, similar to the one he received on his 16th birthday, while in hiding here. The bookcase in the Anne Frank House itself is one of the few original items that remained after the arrest of those in hiding.

What To See When Visiting Anne Frank House

It is a challenge to keep the original items in the house in good condition. We have curated a collection of original items, all linked to Anne Frank’s history. This is the room Anne had to share with Fritz Pfeffer, who came to the hiding place in November 1942.

It is a tangible connection to the diary that brought Anne’s experiences to the world, a story of innocence amidst the atrocities of war. Mr. Voskuijl built the piece of furniture.’ Anne Frank wrote in her diary on 21 August 1942. Since 2005, the house has been let to the Dutch Foundation for Literature. It serves as a refuge for foreign writers who feel restricted in their own countries.

The building was opened as a museum to the public in 1960. The Anne Frank House opened to the public on 3 May 1960 after Otto Frank went to great lengths to preserve it for history. It consists of his Opekta warehouse and offices and the Achterhuis where the Annex was located. Look around the house where Anne Frank and her family lived before they went into hiding. The interior was photographed in 360 degrees and can now be seen in Google Arts & Culture.

This system significantly reduces wait times and enhances the immersive quality of each visit. ” often reverberates through the rooms of the Anne Frank House. Anne’s demise, merely weeks before the liberation of the camps, adds a layer of profound tragedy to her story. The Anne Frank House not only commemorates her life but also stands as a solemn tribute to the six million Jews who perished during the Holocaust. The significance of the Anne Frank House transcends beyond its historical narrative.

Anne’s room was her space in the house, but she had to share it with the dentist Fritz Pfeffer. Together, the couple also had Anne’s sister Margot, who was three years older. The family left Germany and moved to Amsterdam in 1933 when Hitler rose to power. Moreover, Anne Frank movies have played a pivotal role in Holocaust remembrance and in keeping the dialogue about Anne’s legacy alive. They serve as a reminder of the potential of film to convey historical narratives with profound emotional resonance, ensuring that the lessons of the past are not forgotten.

Every Tuesday at 10am CEST, tickets become available for a new week (6 weeks in the future). An average visit to the Anne Frank House takes around 1 to 1.5 hours. However, this depends a lot on your own pace and how much time you take to see the various exhibitions and displays. It is recommended to reserve enough time to appreciate the full story of Anne Frank and her family. Every year, over 1.2 million visitors make their way through the historical interior of the Anne Frank House.

The Gestapo turned up at the premises and their hiding place was given away. The family’s belongings were taken by the Nazis and all of the residents of the Secret Annex were deported. The Franks then decided to move into their secret hiding place soon after, they were later joined by Hermann Van Pels along with his wife Auguste and their son Peter. The final resident to move into the hiding space was Fritz Pfeffe, a family friend and dentist. My post A Guide To The Jewish Cultural Quarter Amsterdam provides you with more places to visit connected to the Jewish heritage of the city. In this post, I will explain everything you need to know before visiting Anne Frank House and include some useful tips for a smooth experience.

Rivian R2 builds off R1S, R1T at a lower price says design boss

Table Of Content

• Interview: Ian Callum on the Skye concept
• Render a Digital 3-D Model
• New concepts showcase talents of Chinese design house
• Watch: Lamborghini’s Mitja Borkert speaks to Car Design News at Goodwood
• What does the future have in store for automotive design?
• Make The Process Automated

Moving just one of them could affect the functionality of the overall ADAS system, not to mention some of the safety and legal implications this would entail. The next steps consist in fleshing out their original ideas by displaying them into the real world. To do so, designers carve scale models, usually using a type of clay called industrial plasticine. Eventually, a full-size model is carved to translate the look and feel of what will become the final design. Aside from aesthetics considerations, scale models are used for aerodynamics testing. Automotive designers first translate their ideas into hand-drawn sketches first, then into computer-rendered graphics with the use of CAD (computer-aided design), an advanced 3d software.

Interview: Ian Callum on the Skye concept

You'll need to have a strong visual sense, a keen eye for detail, and the ability to communicate your ideas effectively. You'll also need to master various software tools, such as CAD, Photoshop, and Sketchbook, to create sketches, renderings, and models of your designs. To enter the field, you'll typically need a bachelor's degree in industrial design, transportation design, or a related field, from an accredited institution. Some employers may also prefer candidates with a master's degree or additional training in engineering, marketing, or project management. Another notable designer was Chrysler group's designer Virgil Exner, who developed the Forward look design in the mid-1950s. There are various license options available, meaning Solidworks is widely used by hobbyists as well as professionals.

Render a Digital 3-D Model

The sketches and rendering are transformed into 3D digital surface modeling and rendering for real-time evaluation with Math data in the initial stages. During the development process succeeding phases will require the 3D model fully developed to meet the aesthetic requirements of a designer as well as all engineering and manufacturing requirements. The fully developed CAS digital model will be re-developed for manufacturing meeting the Class-A surface standards that involve both technical as well as aesthetics. These modelers usually have a background in industrial design or sometimes tooling engineering in the case of some Class-A modelers. Autodesk Alias and ICEM Surf are the two most widely used software tools for Class-A development.

New concepts showcase talents of Chinese design house

GM surpassed Ford's sales in 1931 and became the dominant company in the industry thereafter. The frequent design changes also made it necessary to use a body-on-frame rather than the lighter but less adaptable monocoque design used by most European automakers. Thecheapest of the current Model 3 vehicles has a starting price of about $39,000. Apple also says there will be different layout options for yet another level of customization. You’ll also be able to pick custom fonts, font sizes, and font colors for the various aspects of your car’s interface. If CarPlay is going to take over your entire in-car experience, then it needs to be able to access all of the features and functionality of your car.

Watch: Lamborghini’s Mitja Borkert speaks to Car Design News at Goodwood

The design team(s) responsible for the exterior of the vehicle develops the proportions, shape, and surface details of the vehicle. Exterior design is first done by a series of manual sketches and digital drawings. Progressively, more detailed drawings are executed and approved by appropriate layers of management, followed by digital rendering to images. Consumer feedback is generally sought at this point to help iteratively refine vehicle concepts according to the targeted market and will continue throughout the rest of the design refinement process. After more progressive refinement, industrial plasticine and or digital models are developed from and along with the drawings and images.

This BMW Concept Corrects One of New Car Design's Worst Trends - Road & Track

This BMW Concept Corrects One of New Car Design's Worst Trends.

Posted: Fri, 19 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT [source]

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Like in the case of every other field, an individual needs to meet a certain set of eligibility criteria to become a successful automotive designer. Holding a degree in an undergraduate program is of utmost importance before setting out on the journey of becoming an automotive designer. Industrial design or transportation design can be pursued for a bachelor’s degree. Admissions to these programs are given based on entrance exams like Uni GAUGE-E, SAT, MRNAT, JEE Mains. In this phase, engineers and car production companies like Autoprotoway that specialize in building vehicles will analyze the vehicle’s design to make production cost-effective and faster.

First Design Studies for Julie Mehretu's BMW Art Car Revealed. - BMW Press

First Design Studies for Julie Mehretu's BMW Art Car Revealed..

Posted: Mon, 05 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Supercar Blondie opens pioneering automotive and gaming art design studio

Automotive Brands such as Eicher, Ashok Leyland, and TVS have their design & development centres located in India and often employ candidates who hold a bachelor’s degree in industrial design or transportation design. A huge demand-supply gap is expected soon, with the escalating numbers of localized design centres of various companies. These universities provide students with an important and advanced level of knowledge about the field. The following table mentions the best countries and colleges to pursue a master’s degree in automotive design.

What does the future have in store for automotive design?

The aesthetics of design were still present, but more as the result of the possibilities and within the limits of production methods and afforded by existing materials. There are several tutorials online showing how to model Tesla cars, like the Model-S and Cybertruck, using CATIA, as well as more general videos showing how to make any type of car. There is also a wide range of car and car part designs from CATIA that you can download for free and use as templates.

Make The Process Automated

Once a handful of prospects are selected, the next stage is the move into modeling. Clay, digital, or more likely both, are created by clay sculptors and CAD modelers working in Autodesk Alias. The clay models are usually between quarter and eighth scale and made by hand, but some may go to full size if it truly wowed management. A lot of this depends on the size of the studio, not to mention the resources and time available. I am a professional car designer, earning a degree in automotive design from Coventry University and a Masters in Vehicle Design from the Royal College of Art in London.

All the modeling cars software we’ve reviewed offer high-quality graphics and rendering, although professional programs like CATIA offer higher quality than the likes of Illustrator. As 3D modeling is a lot more complex than 2D designing, Adobe Illustrator is a great beginner CAD software for car design – especially for exteriors. It’s also super well-designed and easy to use, which is another plus for newbie car designers. Unlike most of the other car designing software on our list, Adobe Illustrator is a vector graphic design program rather than a 3D modeling software. This means it’s suited to creating 2D visual designs of cars, rather than building your own 3D models.

These trends require car designers to rethink the form and function of vehicles, as well as the user experience and interaction. To succeed in this dynamic and competitive market, car designers need to stay updated on the latest technologies, consumer preferences, and regulations. They also need to be adaptable, flexible, and willing to learn new skills and methods. As an automotive designer, you'll work in a team with other designers, engineers, and managers, to develop concepts and prototypes for new or existing vehicles.

This may eliminate players or result in a two-tier market, where some brands provide the platform and others customize it. One of the possible answers is a generalized switch towards electrification, shared mobility, connectivity, and autonomous vehicles. This will have implications for automakers, their operations, and their talent pool. For example, it is estimated that approximately 25% of the current automotive workforce will need to undergo re-skilling, with emphasis on their digital capabilities. Within this paradigm, individual brands could only rely on shape as their key distinctive feature. In this scenario, the main challenge in automotive design was to select the right vector, one that physically embodied the abstract characteristics of a brand so that it could be easily recognized by users.

Whether you're just curious or seriously considering this path, here are some things you should know before taking the leap. Then there’s CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) CAE (computer-aided engineering), such as Autodesk Alias, Solidworks, and CATIA. These are the most expensive and complex type of car design software and are used by companies like Tesla and Aston Martin. A more advanced type is 3D CAD for car design programs, like Fusion 360 and Blender. These allow you to create your own 3D models from scratch, giving you complete control over every part of the design process, from the shape to interior and exterior finishes.

Automotive Design & Styling Versus Technical Realities

Table Of Content

• Tips to Increase Quality in Automotive Design
• Car Design
• Changan champions light with the VIIA concept
• iPad Apple event announced, FineWoven winding down, Apple TV FIFA deal
• How to design a car body kit in software?

One thing to remember, however, is that the adoption and implementation details of this new CarPlay are outside of Apple’s control. Ultimately, it’ll be up to each of these automakers and their respective timelines to roll out the new CarPlay design. The “next generation” of CarPlay, however, will pretty much give the CarPlay interface a complete overhaul. While we haven’t gotten a chance to try the new CarPlay design, Apple’s imagery from WWDC offered a sneak peek. Rivian made a “conscious decision to make it feel like a smaller R1S,” according to Hammoud.

Tips to Increase Quality in Automotive Design

If you love cars and creativity, you might be thinking of pursuing a career in automotive design. But what does it take to become a successful car designer, and what are the challenges and rewards of this field? In this article, we'll explore some of the key aspects of automotive design, from the skills and education required, to the work environment and salary expectations, to the trends and opportunities in the industry.

Car Design

If chassis hard points become fixed, they can be incorporated into the model or a new one is milled. It’s not unusual to have multiple full-size models of the same car on different wheelbases, for example, to ensure that extra 50 mm needed for more legroom isn’t going to completely mess things up. Think of it like a corporate battle royale in miniature; there can be only one winner. Automotive Design is a suitable field for undergraduates or graduates who are highly passionate about vehicles.

Changan champions light with the VIIA concept

A multi-functional 3D car design software with tools for modeling and sculpting, Blender includes polygon mesh and NURBs modeling for creating extremely precise, complex models. It also has some of the most impressive rendering and animation tools of all software (it’s used in TV and film special effects), so you can produce truly exceptional visualizations. We stated earlier in this article how important the concept of packaging is to a car’s design. The car designs submitted by designers are changed as manufacturers implement packaging considerations. The considerations here range from engine availability to safety requirements and drive-train layouts.

Flexibility is Key – Challenges and Solutions of Vehicle Assembling in a Multi-OEM-Production

There are also a variety of YouTube videos showing the car design process, which give you both an idea of the software’s capabilities and guidance on how to design cars with it. This is a very flexible software that uses top-quality colors and graphics, so your designs really pop. Adobe offers a wide range of stock car designs, and there are even more car vector templates available from third-party sites, which you can access for free and then edit in your Illustrator account.

Uniform surface continuity is critical to ensure Class-A surface standards. The continuity of the areas is between the quality grades G0 through G3, with G3 guaranteeing the cleanest patch-to-patch transitions. It is sometimes assumed that styling plays a secondary role in the vehicle development process, with function coming before form. However, styling isn't just a single, clearly delimitated step in the development process.

Innovations in vehicle packaging and chassis engineering combined with global familiarity with British designs meant vehicles were acceptable to public tastes at that time. British skilled resources such as panel beaters, die machinists, and clay modelers were also available partly due to their involvement with the motorsport industry. In the 1930s, Chrysler's innovations with aerodynamics helped launch the Chrysler Airflow in 1934, which was revolutionary and radical compared to contemporary vehicles. However, inadequate consumer acceptance of the advanced appearance of the cars forced a re-design of succeeding models of the Airflow.

The data from these models are then used to create quarter-scale and finally full-sized mock-ups of the final design. With three- and five-axis CNC milling machines, the clay model is first designed in a computer program and then "carved" using the machine and large amounts of clay. The automotive industry is constantly evolving and innovating, creating new challenges and opportunities for car designers. Some of the current and future trends that are shaping the field include electric and hybrid vehicles, autonomous and connected vehicles, shared and personalized mobility, and environmental and social responsibility.

Career Prospects and Opportunities in Automotive design

After you’ve completed the design work, it’s time to get your vehicle on the road. The marketing team will be working hard to drum up interest from potential customers and press coverage for your new vehicle. The term “sled” is sometimes used to describe a vehicle that has no operating engine. A physical model of the vehicle in its entire form inside and outside is now available. A concept model is now ready for marketing as the technical aspects are made final. The inside design features a vast range of materials and colors, as well as meticulous representations of the interior to allow drivers to customize their controls and displays.

During this era, tooling methods and capabilities became more sophisticated, and so did key materials like plastics. Thanks to these developments, it was possible to experiment with free-form shapes and to step away from the limitations of faceted feel. New rendering techniques appeared and gave designers the tools needed to materialize shapes that had so far been unfeasible.

Stellantis contest lets students design their dream car with the winner getting an internship - WXYZ 7 Action News Detroit

Stellantis contest lets students design their dream car with the winner getting an internship.

Posted: Wed, 27 Mar 2024 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Because of this, styling will often come in conflict with the vehicle’s technical requirements. And this makes it an indispensable part of the vehicle development process.What’s more, as cars are becoming more autonomous, the requirements of users in terms of the driving & ride experience will continue to grow. As a result, future generations of designers will face the challenge of creating a new and better world of mobility. Creativity, innovation, and visionary thinking will be the key factors in future mobility design.

The design process occurs concurrently with other product engineers who will be engineering the styling data for meeting performance, manufacturing, and safety regulations. From mid-phase, back-and-forth interactions between the designers and product engineers culminate into a finished product being manufacturing-ready. The initial design and the finished product are usually two distinct vehicles. For repairs and redesigns of present cars, it may take as little as a year; for some innovative, very cutting-edge ideas, it might take decades.

(He used to bring in doughnuts.) I worked for several years at a major European OEM before the pandemic knocked the world into a cocked hat. In a previous life, in the Nineties, I daily drove a 1979 Ford Thunderbird while living in London. To support and meet all requirements from the automotive engineering and development cycle, we offer sophisticated prototype manufacturing, custom machining, and rapid tooling. We have great experience to be your best overall automotive development partner, handling everything from the proof of concept to structural, engineering tests, and pre-production verification. Proper technology and adequate facilities are the first steps in producing good-quality designs and vehicles. The right facilities and a good environment for production foster creativity among designers while boosting productivity.

From Track to World-Class Production: ECD Automotive Design's Mack Besser's Passion for Jaguar E-Types Ignites ... - PR Newswire

From Track to World-Class Production: ECD Automotive Design's Mack Besser's Passion for Jaguar E-Types Ignites ....

Posted: Tue, 05 Mar 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

With this in mind, the “next generation” of CarPlay will have access to a much broader range of car features than before. Apple says that this is accomplished by your iPhone communicating with your car’s real-time system. At WWDC in June 2022, Apple announced what it calls the “next generation of CarPlay.” This new CarPlay interface is set to debut in new cars this year, and it’s going to be a big change. The production process may become more complicated as new reliability, sustainability and safety standards emerge.

Aside from aerodynamics, this curvature also hides the rear and front overhangs. The top half of a vehicle houses the windows, which shape is the main area for curvature. The design team also develops graphics for items, such as badges, decals, dials, switches, kick or tread strips, or liveries. Tesla had initially hoped that the new affordable model would be able to compete with Chinese rivals by making its Model 2 cost $25,000. But it would also require billions of pounds in investment to get factories ready.

Ferdinand Porsche and his family played a significant role in German design. Mercedes-Benz passenger cars were also in the luxury segment and played an important role in German car design. After the 1980s, German design evolved into a distinctive Teutonic style often to complement their highly engineered cars suited to Autobahns. The early German design clues of the present-day owe some part to Italian designers like Giovanni Michelotti, Ercole Spada, Bruno Sacco, and Giorgetto Giugiaro.

Transatlantic and Transpacific Cruises

Table Of Content

• The top ten things to do in Norway
• European Cruise Articles
• About Transatlantic Cruises
• Transatlantic Cruises Calendar
• & THE CANARY ISLANDS

On a European cruise with Princess®, unpack once and venture through lands where history and tradition converge. Explore cities and wonders you’ve always dreamed of visiting, like Italy's palaces, Ireland’s castles and Iceland’s lagoons. Popular destinations in Europe for freighter voyages include Antwerp (Belgium), Cork (Ireland), Le Havre (France), Rotterdam (Netherlands), and Southampton (England). Many ships make multiple stops along the European coast, with Mediterranean cities also being accessible. Compared to cruises, freighter travel is considered nearly CO2 neutral. To book a freighter voyage, you can use specialized travel agencies or contact shipping companies directly, though the latter may be more challenging.

The top ten things to do in Norway

The length of your cruise will depend on factors such as the number of ports of call and the speed of the ship. The most popular time to cruise to Europe is during the summer months, but the shoulder seasons of spring and fall are prime times to see the continent with fewer crowds. See multiple international cities without the hassle of transportation or additional planning. Cruise from one destination to the next with world-class entertainment, fresh food and relaxing accommodations at your fingertips. Built in Italy, our newest ships first set sail in international waters for their inaugural season. On a European cruise, you can be one of the first to travel aboard these vessels, adding a whole new level of excitement and opportunity to your trip.

European Cruise Articles

I crossed the Atlantic Ocean on a transatlantic cruise. Here's what it's like to spend six days at sea - Cruise Blog

I crossed the Atlantic Ocean on a transatlantic cruise. Here's what it's like to spend six days at sea.

Posted: Wed, 23 Aug 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Or walk along Abbey Road and visit the old stomping grounds of one of the world’s most famous boybands. You can feel warmth in your heart no matter the temperature outside, and the northwestern reaches of Europe illustrate this beautifully. Turkish desserts are as pivotal to the experience of traveling in Turkey as a cruise through the Bosphorus Strait.

About Transatlantic Cruises

Here are the 10 best places to visit in Turkey, with something for every traveler. A Norway vacation will help you take in all the wild north has to offer. You'll be able to see an incredible range of wildlife during your stay.

Discover the rich cultures of Scandinavia and Russia on a Baltic Sea voyage, or immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of the Norwegian Fjords. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the captivating British Isles, where historic castles in England, Scotland, and London await your visit. For sun-seekers, the Canary Islands offer a paradise like no other.

How Long Does a Cruise From the USA to Europe Take?

According to Life of Sailing, an eastward crossing of the Atlantic takes around 4 weeks. This includes a week of sailing to Bermuda, two weeks or more from Bermuda to the Azores, and another week from the Azores to the coast of Portugal. However, traveling to the Caribbean first before continuing to Bermuda might be more convenient.

Repositioning Cruises 2024 - Cruise Critic

Repositioning Cruises 2024.

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We’ve curated the ultimate guide to visiting some of the most relaxing and legendary destinations to travel to in Europe. Uncover 8 of the best Mediterranean cruise destinations while on your travel vacation. Adventure awaits those who seek it, enjoy a guide tailored to you. There's more to a European cruise vacation than just packing your bags! Plan the perfect trip on your travel getaway to visit the best places in Europe.

& THE CANARY ISLANDS

For any cruises listed, Cruise Critic does not guarantee any specific rates or prices. Take in views of Istanbul’s best attractions—the shores of Asia to the east, the first Bosphorus Bridge to the north, and the “old Istanbul” to the south. Voyage in the path of Vikings to incredible Northern Europe destinations.

Transatlantic Event voyages

Princess Cruise Line is known for its diverse itineraries and immersive cruise experiences. Their ships offer a wide range of dining options, entertainment, and activities for guests of all ages. Princess is also renowned for its exceptional service and warm, welcoming atmosphere. They offer unique experiences, such as Movies Under the Stars, where guests can watch movies on a giant outdoor screen under the night sky. Norwegian Cruise Line is known for its innovative ships and casual yet vibrant atmosphere. They offer a wide range of dining options, entertainment, and activities on board, including Broadway-style shows, water parks, and specialty restaurants.

Also, direct boat travel from the United States to Europe is less prevalent. Starting your voyage from or making a stop in Bermuda is more typical. Cargo ships head out to Europe from many harbors on the East Coast. Listed from north to south, these include Boston (Massachusetts), New York, Charleston (South Carolina), Savannah (Georgia), New Orleans (Louisiana), and Houston (Texas). Although most Pacific and Caribbean islands have different currencies, many ports accept Australian or American dollars, and larger cities will also accept credit cards. Snorkeling is a popular activity in island ports across the world.

Walk past medieval buildings in Bergen, stopping by the Schøtstuene Museum on your way back. Or hike Mt. Fløien and revel in panoramic views of Norway’s woodlands, fjords and cityscapes. Extend your Europe cruise vacation, and simplify your travel plans with a hotel stay at the beginning or end of your cruise. It's difficult to imagine something more romantic than sailing through the alluring cities and charming countryside of Europe. Don’t just cruise to Europe, experience it alongside those lucky enough to call it home.

Greece is remarkable, from the ancient Acropolis of Athens to the blue-roofed houses of Santorini. Whether you trek through the limestone hills in the north or swim through the cobalt waters around the Cyclades, it's easy to see why this is one of the best places to visit in Europe. Despite its remote location, it is possible to travel to Australia by ship. For that reason, I have used phrases like “travel from America to Europe by ship” throughout the text. Additionally, I have omitted the article “the” from “the USA” for similar reasons. Even if you don’t own a sailboat or a yacht, you can hitch a ride on a boat across the Atlantic.

However, many people hold a different view, and most of my readers come from Google searches. In this guide, I have covered three ways of traveling from America to Europe without flying. The guide is not comprehensive, and I may have missed some good alternatives. According to World Cruising Wiki, the best time to sail to Bermuda is in May/June. At that point, the weather is warm but the hurricane season hasn’t reached its peak yet.

Transatlantic cruises are often more affordable than other cruise vacations because they sail during the shoulder seasons, don’t stop in many ports of call, and include several days at sea. Transatlantic cruises provide an exciting opportunity for travelers to experience what it’s like to sail across an ocean while visiting many glamorous ports of call along the journey. European cruises provide the perfect blend of exploration, relaxation, and cultural immersion. Experience the rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities of Europe on state-of-the-art cruise ships that ensure comfort and luxury throughout your journey.

This is the complete schedule of Transatlantic cruises in 2024 and 2025. Most are in the spring and fall when cruise lines reposition ships between the United States and Europe. Throughout the year there are also cruises between New York and England on the Queen Mary 2. Sail on a Northern Europe cruise and witness the majesty and otherworldly natural beauty of this region.

European, Asian, Mississippi & Nile Cruises Viking®

Table Of Content

• Grand European Tour • Free Airfare*
• Viking Longships Have Plenty of Balcony Cabins, Some of the Largest Suites on the Rivers
• Expedition Voyages
• River Cruise Destinations
• Passau, Germany

Viking's longships dock in the heart of each city, so sights and excursions are on your doorstep (sometimes that literally means the Eiffel Tower in Paris). The line's high-end offerings and free shore excursions also help make Viking river itineraries some of the most popular in Europe. Having a fleet of identical ships is not unusual in river cruising, which is why it's more important to choose a line that fits your needs, rather a specific vessel, when you're planning your trip.

Grand European Tour • Free Airfare*

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Viking Said to Have Filed for IPO.

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Meet a master boatbuilder and learn about the role these vessels played in Viking society centuries ago. The Big Easy is one of the world’s most fascinating cities and a melting pot of culture, food and music. Indulge in some classic BBQ before enjoying a lively night on the town. Bucharest, the beautiful capital of Romania and the “Paris of the East”, is now undergoing a major revival that’s restoring the city to its former glory.

Viking Longships Have Plenty of Balcony Cabins, Some of the Largest Suites on the Rivers

Admire Cologne’s famous cathedral and tour Ehrenbreitstein Fortress. Experience France’s multicultural Strasbourg and Germany’s storied Black Forest before disembarking in cultured Basel. Viking's European river cruise fleet includes four slightly smaller longships built to navigate France's iconic Seine River.

Expedition Voyages

Avignon, France offers a peek into one of the most contentious times in European history, when the Pope moved to France and created the Western schism. Explore the Mighty Mississippi with Viking, diving into the history of the American heartland while sailing by iconic sights. Delicious Portuguese cuisine and French croissants will be a treat, and the serene countryside of Germany will soothe you during a Europe river cruise. Participate in Viking River Cruises' onboard activities, including Cultural Curriculum enrichment courses, quiet libraries, relaxing sun deck lounges and lots of sight-seeing.

Food, wine and cultural treasures are among the many pleasures on Viking's Seine River cruises. The Seine runs through the heart of Paris and Viking has an exclusive central docking location just a short walk from the Eiffel Tower. As you leave the romantic City of Light, look out for a replica of the Statue of Liberty. Best-known of the river lines, Viking River provides solid cruises with a great variety of itinerary and cabin choices.

Hungarian Court Sentences Master of Viking Sigyn River Cruise Ship For Negligence in Collision Which Killed 27 ... - Cruise Law News

Hungarian Court Sentences Master of Viking Sigyn River Cruise Ship For Negligence in Collision Which Killed 27 ....

Posted: Tue, 26 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Viking Bordeaux Region Cruise: A Treat for Foodies and Wine Lovers

Find answers to questions you may have about your upcoming journey, including travel documents, life on board your ship, foreign currency and more. Use My Viking Journey to fully customize your flight itinerary, including seat assignments, flight upgrades, or change your dates of travel and preferred airports. You can also add a stopover before or after your cruise and add flight preferences.

Despite a turbulent past, Ho Chi Minh City is evolving at a fast pace and offers travelers a look into its storied past and hopeful future. The capital of Vietnam, Hanoi, has a thriving art scene and beautiful tree-lined streets along with ancient markets and cultural traditions dating back to the 11th century. Ancient myths, stories of pharaohs and artifacts of the gods all come to life when you cruise to Cairo, a gateway to the stunning pyramids of Giza and the rest of Egypt. Explore the beautiful city of Basel which is home to several varied attractions, from extensive art collections, Roman ruins and an acclaimed zoo known to breed endangered species. There isn't a formal youth program, but children can still enjoy Viking Rivers' immersive experience.

River Cruise Destinations

Set off for Norway’s dramatic fjord landscapes, journeying from vibrant Oslo and history-rich Kristiansand to cosmopolitan Stavanger and spectacularly scenic Flåm. With the largest fleet of river ships Viking River Cruises is a leader in the river cruising industry. Their ships are designed to be a welcome retreat after days filled with learning, experiencing and tasting. Their Longships, which are named after figures in Norse Mythology, feature the largest suites at sea. On each ship there are two Explorer Suites that are 445 square feet each.

On those rivers, Viking uses smaller ships to navigate locks and have access to buzzing city centers, like Paris. While these "baby Longships," as the company calls them, may be smaller, they have similar amenities, restaurants and cabin choices. Join us on a richly rewarding 8-day journey to some of Scandinavia’s most scenic and historic ports. With an overwhelming world of choices, we understand you may need some personal assistance to plan your perfect vacation.

If you're looking for the best Viking River Cruises in Europe, you have a lot to consider. Viking's itineraries on Europe's most famous rivers -- like the Rhine, Danube and Seine -- are some of the best river cruise options in Europe for almost every kind of traveler. Enjoy a virtual tour of your ship by exploring each deck, including the spacious public areas and your stateroom. Learn about our onboard amenities, dining venues, cultural enrichment programs and more. Explore one of the world’s most scenic regions in comfort with outdoor verandas, hotel-style beds and public areas bathed in light, offering panoramic views of your surroundings. You also spend time in some of the best hotels in Cairo on each of our Egypt cruisetours.

You'll visit the postcard-perfect landscapes of the UNESCO-listed Wachau Valley as well as magnificent Vienna. There, you're likely to hear that famous Strauss waltz played at one of Viking's visits to an atmospheric music hall. You will need to pay extra for tips, laundry and additional shore excursion offerings. On vessels with hair or spa services, or any retail offerings, you'll need to pay extra for these as well. You can rest assured that Viking is with you for every step of your journey—from the time you begin making travel plans until you return home.

Cruise Weddings & Destination Wedding Packages

Table Of Content

• When to book a cruise wedding?
• Cruise Wedding Planning Guidance & Travel Support
• Full Planning for Destination Weddings
• THE WORLD'S FINEST CRUISE LINE & DESTINATION WEDDINGS
• What is the best cruise ship to get married on?

Holidays -- such as New Year's Day, Valentine's Day, Easter, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year's Eve -- are also subject to higher rates. Note that, if the couple gets married onboard, the captain or a ship officer will preside over the ceremony. Disney Cruise Line weddings do not include the marriage license, so the couple is responsible for providing any necessary legal documentation.

When to book a cruise wedding?

Government regulations now allow for captains to perform legal marriages while the ships sail the seas of the world (with the exception of Celebrity Expedition®). These legal, captain-led wedding ceremonies are performed under the Maltese flag and complement our existing shipboard, shoreside, and vow renewal offerings. Our Celebrations package is offered for those who only wish to hold a reception on board, whether it’s for a wedding, welcome-aboard party, anniversary, quinceañera, Sweet Sixteen, birthday, reunion, or other event. As the date draws nearer and it’s time to send out the official invitations, you can include more information at your discretion.

Cruise Wedding Planning Guidance & Travel Support

If you’ve recently gotten engaged (congratulations!) and are looking into celebrating your wedding on a cruise, there are a couple of things you should decide before saying “I do”. Enjoy a unique captain-performed ceremony reinforcing the bonds that brought you together from the beginning. Celebrity Weddings can also plan your exotic wedding in over 200 destinations worldwide. Contact your Event Manager to decide which location is right for you. If you’re only inviting a few guests or if you have lots of friends to share this moment with, Signature Ceremonies are ideal for you.

Full Planning for Destination Weddings

While a cruise wedding is unlike your typical occasion, it still borrows from common wedding etiquette. It is up to them whether it is a fully formal event or if the theme is more beachy chic. Sailing with more than 50 guests might be its own organizational challenge, but couples looking for a larger wedding at sea can opt to hold their ceremony at a land-based venue in one of their itinerary’s approved destinations. Packages typically employ the cruise line’s preferred vendors, so keep in mind that it might be difficult or impossible to handpick florists or photographers.

Cunard Line Cruise Weddings

“Generally, the cruise line includes the flowers, music, photographer, and officiant (this could be the captain) in the packages, though some of these might cost extra,” says Heather. We provide complete, worry-free coordinated cruise ship wedding packages onboard and at beautiful destinations like Bermuda, The Bahamas, The US Virgin Islands and more. Our expert wedding coordinators will take care of every detail so you can enjoy your unique wedding day. We work with the best cruise lines in the world to provide a wedding experience like no other. A legal marriage can’t be recognized in open seas, which are not under the jurisdiction of any country, unless the ship captain or officiant is also a justice of the peace, minister, or notary public. That means that most legal cruise weddings take place either onboard the ship in port or harborside, docked in a destination.

An MSC wedding on Ocean Cay features a blend of the three onboard packages, with a ceremony taking place in the wedding pavilion adorned with flowers on the line’s private island. Note that the cost for in-port marriage licenses vary by destination, from $200 to $700; a shipboard marriage license costs $900. Additional services for floral arrangements, live music and photography can be arranged at an additional cost. Norwegian Cruise (NCL) weddings come in a vast array of options, which can turn basic packages into full-blown extravaganzas.

For a wedding photo to remember, couples can opt to have their pictures snapped on MSC's dazzling Swarovski crystal-encrusted staircases. We can make sure all members of your group sit together in our Main Restaurant or any of the specialty dining restaurants. Hashtag your photos #CarnivalCruiseWedding — you may see them right here. If your goal is to make guests happy, the further out you book, the better access they have to cabin categories and locations, as well as flights. Use those save-the-date mailings to your guests wisely and provide them with as much information as possible. Pamela serves our destination clients up and down the east coast, specializing in Cape Cod and Boston.

Travel Is Our Tradition

Your specific cost will depend on which cruise wedding package you choose and which inclusions and add-ons you select. This is a fantastic option because you won't have the time pressure of embarkation day, nor will you have to give up any fun activities or beach time in port. Fill out the form below and our founder, Sarah Chancey, will be in touch with you shortly!

What is the best cruise ship to get married on?

She is also a certified travel agent and also serves as a venue + travel expert. In addition to selecting an officiant and a ceremony spot, you can plan as simple or as extravagant a reception as you choose. Receptions range from simple cocktail hours to takeovers of whole dining venues, aka a restaurant buy-out. Ceremonies at sea officiated by the ship’s captain abide by the laws of the country where the ship is registered.

Tom Cruise and his girlfriend Elsina Khayrova are getting serious: The actor reportedly met her kids - HOLA! USA

Tom Cruise and his girlfriend Elsina Khayrova are getting serious: The actor reportedly met her kids.

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With that in mind, it's important to know your guest list (or at least the age restrictions of your wedding) before you book. Aurora and Arcadia are child-free (nobody younger than 18 is allowed onboard), while Azura, Brittania, and Ventura allow children. The perfect package for couples getting hitched before only a few of your favorite people (includes the couple and up to 2 guests). Renewing your vows on a Carnival cruise is, honestly, a lot like a wedding… which is perfect, because wouldn’t you marry them again? While the second time isn’t legally-binding, we make it officially fun with everything you need for a memorable event for you and your guests.

There's even a spa onboard should you choose to treat yourselves to some wedding-day relaxation, and nightlife available should you opt to have the bachelor and bachelorette parties on the same sailing before tying the knot. Visit the Weddings page on our website and find out more about Celebrity Cruises wedding packages and destinations. Leave the planning to us and we’ll make sure to take care of every detail— all you’ll need to worry about is saying “I do” when the time comes. That being said, part of the fun of having a wedding on a cruise is the opportunity for you and your wedding guests to enjoy all of the perks of traveling with Celebrity Cruises.

If the wedding occurs on Castaway Cay, the ceremony will be performed by a Bahamian official, but it is not a legal marriage; the couple will need to already be legally married before the ship departs the U.S. A Disney Cruise wedding is perhaps the ultimate fantasy-made-reality ceremony, depending on your tastes (of course). It's also a great option for anyone whose wedding party includes children as well as those entering blended marriages with young kids.

You’ll enjoy group cruise deals, low deposits, and a more flexible payment schedule. ✓ Fine dining, live music and shows, kids programs, fitness center, nightlife—it's all covered. From custom bouquets to accents and arrangements, Royal Weddings offers an array of floral options to make your celebration more colorful. "We start with a package and design your ceremony to be just for you," says Bernal.

Alternatively, Princess Cruises' Tie the Knot Ashore package includes a ceremony at a beach or garden (or even at a glacier in Alaska) and transportation for the couple in addition to the standard services of a Tie the Knot ceremony. Note that receptions, photography packages and enhanced ceremony options are available at extra cost on Princess Cruises. A legal marriage falls under the rules of a country, so your ceremony won’t be on the open seas. Having it onboard a ship at your home port before the cruise sails lets you pick the clergy and invite guests who can’t join you on the cruise. You can also have a shipboard wedding at another port, or choose a destination beach or resort venue to add the exotic scenery of Mexico, the Caribbean, The Bahamas, or Hawaii to your photos.